Recent studies have focused on facilitating perception and outdoor navigation for people with blindness or some form of vision loss. However, a significant portion of these studies is centered around treatment and vision rehabilitation, leaving some immediate needs, such as interaction with the surrounding objects or recognizing colors and fine patterns without tactile feedback. This study targets such needs and delivers a straightforward communication method using a wearable, unobtrusive device with the environment. We initially discuss the advantages and limitations of related works to draw out the best-fitting design concepts. Then, we introduce the potential for emerging technologies such as radio-frequency identification. We present the design details and the experimental results of an assistive glove to allow people with vision disabilities to interact with the environment more efficiently. Based on the collected data from 17 blind-folded healthy participants, the implemented system's success rate in identifying objects was about 96.32%. Overall, 70% of the users found the device very satisfactory.
翻译:最近的研究侧重于为失明或某些视力丧失的人提供感知和户外导航便利,然而,这些研究的很大一部分集中在治疗和视力恢复方面,留下一些直接的需要,例如与周围物体的相互作用,或者在没有触觉反馈的情况下认识颜色和细微模式。本研究针对这些需要,并使用可磨损的、不侵扰环境的装置提供一种直截了当的通信方法。我们最初讨论了相关工作的优缺点和局限性,以引出最合适的设计概念。然后,我们引入了无线电频率识别等新兴技术的潜力。我们介绍了一个辅助手套的设计细节和实验结果,使视力残疾者能够更有效地与环境互动。根据17个蒙眼睛的健康参与者收集的数据,该系统在识别对象方面的成功率约为96.32%。总体而言,70%的用户认为该装置非常令人满意。