To make intelligent decisions over complex data by discovering a set of interesting options is something that has become very important for users of modern applications. Consequently, researchers are studying new techniques to overcome limitations of traditional ways of querying data from databases as top-k queries and skyline queries. Over the past few years new methods have been developed as Flexible Skylines, Regret Minimization and Skyline ordering/ranking. The aim of this survey is to describe these techniques and some their possible variants comparing them and explaining how they improve traditional methods.
翻译:通过发现一套有趣的备选办法,对复杂的数据作出明智的决定,对于现代应用的用户来说非常重要,因此,研究人员正在研究新技术,以克服从数据库查询数据的传统方法作为顶尖查询和天空线查询的局限性。在过去几年里,开发了新的方法,如灵活天线、最遗憾最小化和天线订购/排位。这次调查的目的是描述这些技术及其一些可能的变体,比较它们,并解释它们如何改进传统方法。