An initial-boundary value problem for the $n$-dimensional wave equation is considered. A three-level explicit in time and conditionally stable 4th-order compact scheme constructed recently for $n=2$ and the square mesh is generalized to the case of any $n\geq 1$ and the rectangular uniform mesh. Another approach to approximate the solution at the first time level (not exploiting high-order derivatives of the initial functions) is suggested. New stability bounds in the mesh energy norms and the discrete energy conservation laws are given, and the 4th order error bound is rigorously proved. Generalizations to the cases of the non-uniform meshes in space and time as well as of the wave equation with variable coefficients are suggested.
翻译:考虑了美元-维波方程式的初始界限值问题;最近为美元=2美元和正方形网格为任何美元=1美元和矩形统一网格的情况,在时间和条件上稳定的第4级紧凑办法中,有3级明确的时间和有条件稳定的第4级办法被普遍采用;提出了在第一次一级接近解决办法的另一种办法(不利用初始功能的高阶衍生物);提供了网状能源规范和离散节能法中新的稳定性界限,并严格证明了第4级差错;提出了在空间和时间上不统一的网形网格以及以可变系数的波方程的概括办法。