In this paper, a 3D-RegNet-based neural network is proposed for diagnosing the physical condition of patients with coronavirus (Covid-19) infection. In the application of clinical medicine, lung CT images are utilized by practitioners to determine whether a patient is infected with coronavirus. However, there are some laybacks can be considered regarding to this diagnostic method, such as time consuming and low accuracy. As a relatively large organ of human body, important spatial features would be lost if the lungs were diagnosed utilizing two dimensional slice image. Therefore, in this paper, a deep learning model with 3D image was designed. The 3D image as input data was comprised of two-dimensional pulmonary image sequence and from which relevant coronavirus infection 3D features were extracted and classified. The results show that the test set of the 3D model, the result: f1 score of 0.8379 and AUC value of 0.8807 have been achieved.
翻译:本文建议3D-RegNet神经网络用于诊断冠状病毒(Covid-19-19)感染病人的生理状况;在临床医学应用中,开业医生利用肺CT图像确定病人是否感染冠状病毒;然而,可以考虑对这一诊断方法进行一些倒退,例如时间消耗和精确度低;作为人体一个相对较大的器官,如果用两维片图像诊断出肺部将失去重要的空间特征;因此,在本文中,设计了一个3D图像的深学习模型。作为输入数据的3D图像由两维肺图象序列组成,从中提取和分类了相关的冠状病毒3D特征。结果显示,3D模型的测试集已经达到0.8379分的F1分和0.8807的ACUC值。