Deep reinforcement learning has proven remarkably useful in training agents from unstructured data. However, the opacity of the produced agents makes it difficult to ensure that they adhere to various requirements posed by human engineers. In this work-in-progress report, we propose a technique for enhancing the reinforcement learning training process (specifically, its reward calculation), in a way that allows human engineers to directly contribute their expert knowledge, making the agent under training more likely to comply with various relevant constraints. Moreover, our proposed approach allows formulating these constraints using advanced model engineering techniques, such as scenario-based modeling. This mix of black-box learning-based tools with classical modeling approaches could produce systems that are effective and efficient, but are also more transparent and maintainable. We evaluated our technique using a case-study from the domain of internet congestion control, obtaining promising results.
翻译:深层强化学习被证明对利用非结构化数据培训代理机构非常有益,然而,由于生产代理机构不透明,难以确保它们遵守人类工程师提出的各种要求。在这份进行中的报告中,我们提出了一种加强强化学习培训过程(特别是其奖励计算方法)的方法,使人类工程师能够直接贡献其专业知识,使正在接受培训的代理机构更有可能遵守各种相关限制。此外,我们提出的方法允许利用基于情景的模型模型模型模型模型模型等先进工程技术来制定这些制约因素。这种黑箱学习工具与经典模型模型方法相结合,可以产生有效和高效的系统,但也更透明、更便于维护。我们用互联网交通拥挤控制领域的案例研究评估了我们的技术,取得了有希望的结果。