Accurate modeling of moving boundaries and interfaces is a difficulty present in many situations of computational mechanics. We use a new approach, X-Mesh, to simulate with the finite element method the interaction between two immiscible flows while keeping an accurate and sharp description of the interface without remeshing. The surface tension between the two fluids is added thanks to the ghost fluid method which when coupled with X-Mesh allows us to be exactly sharp in the pressure jump. This reduces the parasitic currents due to the surface tension down to the numerical precision.
翻译:移动边界和界面的精确建模是许多计算机学情况中存在的困难。 我们使用一种新的方法,即X-Mesh,用有限的元素方法模拟两种不易流动之间的相互作用,同时保持对界面的准确和清晰的描述,不重视。两种液体之间的表面张力是由于鬼流法而增加的,当与X-Mesh相结合时,它使我们能够在压力跳跃中保持精确的锐利。由于表面的紧张程度降低到数字精确度,这就减少了寄生流。