In the last few years, there have been several revolutions in the field of deep learning, mainly headlined by the large impact of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). GANs not only provide an unique architecture when defining their models, but also generate incredible results which have had a direct impact on society. Due to the significant improvements and new areas of research that GANs have brought, the community is constantly coming up with new researches that make it almost impossible to keep up with the times. Our survey aims to provide a general overview of GANs, showing the latest architectures, optimizations of the loss functions, validation metrics and application areas of the most widely recognized variants. The efficiency of the different variants of the model architecture will be evaluated, as well as showing the best application area; as a vital part of the process, the different metrics for evaluating the performance of GANs and the frequently used loss functions will be analyzed. The final objective of this survey is to provide a summary of the evolution and performance of the GANs which are having better results to guide future researchers in the field.
翻译:在过去几年中,深度学习领域出现了几次革命,其中主要是由生成对抗网络(GANs)的巨大影响所引起的。GANs不仅提供了独特的模型架构定义,而且生成了令人难以置信的结果,直接影响着社会。由于GANs带来的显着改进和新的研究领域,社区不断推出新的研究,使跟上时代几乎是不可能的。我们的调查旨在提供GANs的概述,展示最新的架构、损失函数的优化、验证指标和最广泛被认可的变体的应用领域。将评估不同模型结构变体的效率,以及展示最佳的应用领域;作为过程的重要部分,将分析评估GANs性能的不同指标以及经常使用的损失函数。这项调查的最终目标是为那些有更好的表现的GANs提供演变和性能概要,以引导未来的研究者在这一领域。