Understanding humor is critical to creative language modeling with many applications in human-AI interaction. However, due to differences in the cognitive systems of the audience, the perception of humor can be highly subjective. Thus, a given passage can be regarded as funny to different degrees by different readers. This makes training humorous text recognition models that can adapt to diverse humor preferences highly challenging. In this paper, we propose the FedHumor approach to recognize humorous text contents in a personalized manner through federated learning (FL). It is a federated BERT model capable of jointly considering the overall distribution of humor scores with humor labels by individuals for given texts. Extensive experiments demonstrate significant advantages of FedHumor in recognizing humor contents accurately for people with diverse humor preferences compared to 9 state-of-the-art humor recognition approaches.
翻译:理解幽默对于在人类-AI互动中以多种应用模式建模的创造性语言至关重要。 但是,由于受众的认知系统不同,对幽默的感知可能是高度主观的。 因此,不同读者可以不同程度地认为某个段落有趣。 这使得培训幽默的文本识别模式变得非常具有幽默性,能够适应不同的幽默喜好。 在本文中,我们建议美联储采取方法,通过联合学习(FL)以个性化的方式承认幽默文本内容。 这是一个联合型的BERT模型,能够共同考虑个人对特定文本的幽默评分与幽默标签的总体分布。 广泛的实验表明,美联储在准确承认具有不同幽默喜好的人的幽默内容方面有相当大的优势,而最先进的幽默识别方法是9种。