We investigate the {\em power-down mechanism} which decides when a machine transitions between states such that the total energy consumption, characterized by execution cost, idle cost and switching cost, is minimized. In contrast to most of the previous studies on the offline model, we focus on the online model in which a sequence of jobs with their release time, execution time and deadline, arrive in an online fashion. More precisely, we exploit a different switching on and off strategy and present an upper bound of 3, and further show a lower bound of 2.1, in a dual-machine model, introduced by Chen et al. in 2014 [STACS 2014: 226-238], both of which beat the currently best result.
翻译:我们调查了确定机器在各州之间何时转换,从而以执行成本、闲置成本和转换成本为特征的能源总消耗量被最小化的 : 与以往大部分关于离线模型的研究相比,我们侧重于在线模式,即按释放时间、执行时间和截止时间排列一系列工作,以在线方式到达。 更确切地说,我们利用不同的开关和关闭策略,提出了3个上限,并用陈等人在2014年推出的双机模型[STACS 2014:226-238] 显示2.1的下限,两者都超过了目前的最佳结果。