The study of spoken languages comprises phonology, morphology, and grammar. Analysis of a language can be based on its syntax, semantics, and pragmatics. The languages can be classified as root languages, inflectional languages, and stem languages. All these factors lead to the formation of vocabulary which has commonality/similarity as well as distinct and subtle differences across languages. In this paper, we make use of Paninian system of sounds to construct a phonetic map and then words are represented as state transitions on the phonetic map. Each group of related words that cut across languages is represented by a m-language (morphological language). Morphological Finite Automata (MFA) are defined that accept the words belonging to a given m-language. This exercise can enable us to better understand the inter-relationships between words in spoken languages in both language-agnostic and language-cognizant manner.
翻译:对口语的研究包括声学、形态学和语法学。对一种语言的分析可以基于其语法、语义学和实用学。语言可以被归类为根语言、感官语言和干语言。所有这些因素导致词汇形成,词汇具有共性/相似性以及不同语言和微妙差异。在本文中,我们使用泛尼尼西亚声音系统来构建一个语音地图,然后用语言作为语言地图上的状态转换。跨越语言的每组相关词都由m-语言(形态语言)代表。对情绪性经济性自动(MFA)的定义是接受属于某种 m 语言的词。这一练习可以使我们更好地理解语言语言语言语言和语言认知方式的语言之间的相互联系。