A Wigner-Klein-Kramers equation is proposed, which merges relativistic, quantum and thermo dynamics. The relativistic effect on quantum Brownian motion is studied via the Breit-Fermi Hamiltonian applied into a dissipative Madelung hydrodynamics. A new thermo-quantum Smoluchowski equation is derived, which accounts for the relativistic correction of the Bohm quantum potential.
翻译:提出了维格-克莱因-克拉默斯方程式,该方程式将相对性、量和热动态结合起来。对量子Brownian运动的相对性效应通过Breit-Fermi Hamiltonian 研究,该方程式应用到一种分解式的Madelung流体动力学中。产生了一个新的热-量子Smoluchowski方程式,该方程式计算出Bohm量子潜力的相对性校正。