Portrait mode is widely available on smartphone cameras to provide an enhanced photographic experience. One of the primary effects applied to images captured in portrait mode is a synthetic shallow depth of field (DoF). The synthetic DoF (or bokeh effect) selectively blurs regions in the image to emulate the effect of using a large lens with a wide aperture. In addition, many applications now incorporate a new image motion attribute (NIMAT) to emulate background motion, where the motion is correlated with estimated depth at each pixel. In this work, we follow the trend of rendering the NIMAT effect by introducing a modification on the blur synthesis procedure in portrait mode. In particular, our modification enables a high-quality synthesis of multi-view bokeh from a single image by applying rotated blurring kernels. Given the synthesized multiple views, we can generate aesthetically realistic image motion similar to the NIMAT effect. We validate our approach qualitatively compared to the original NIMAT effect and other similar image motions, like Facebook 3D image. Our image motion demonstrates a smooth image view transition with fewer artifacts around the object boundary.
翻译:智能手机摄像头上可广泛使用光线模式,以提供强化的摄影经验。在肖像模式下拍摄的图像所应用的主要效果之一是合成浅深度(DoF)。合成DoF(或bokeh效应)有选择地模糊图像中的区域,以模仿使用宽孔大镜头的效果。此外,许多应用程序现在都包含一个新的图像运动属性(NIMAAT),以模拟背景动作,即该运动与每个像素的估计深度相关。在这项工作中,我们通过对图像模式中模糊的合成程序进行修改,来了解国家空间应用的效果。特别是,我们的修改能够通过使用旋转的模糊内核,从一个图像中高品质地合成多视波。考虑到合成的多种观点,我们可以产生与国家空间应用技术运动效应类似的美观现实图像动作。我们验证了我们与原始的NAAT效应和其他类似图像动作(如Facebook 3D 图像) 相比的质量方法。我们的图像动作展示了在物体边界上以较少的手工艺进行平稳的转换。