Online bidding is a classic optimization problem, with several applications in online decision-making, the design of interruptible systems, and the analysis of approximation algorithms. In this work, we study online bidding under learning-augmented settings that incorporate stochasticity, in either the prediction oracle or the algorithm itself. In the first part, we study bidding under distributional predictions, and find Pareto-optimal algorithms that offer the best-possible tradeoff between the consistency and the robustness of the algorithm. In the second part, we study the power and limitations of randomized bidding algorithms, by presenting upper and lower bounds on the consistency/robustness tradeoffs. Previous works focused predominantly on oracles that do not leverage stochastic information on the quality of the prediction, and deterministic algorithms.
翻译:在线竞价是一个经典的优化问题,在在线决策、可中断系统设计以及近似算法分析中具有多种应用。本文研究了在融合随机性的学习增强型环境下的在线竞价问题,随机性可能体现在预测预言机或算法本身。在第一部分,我们探讨了基于分布预测的竞价,并提出了帕累托最优算法,这些算法在算法的一致性与鲁棒性之间实现了最优权衡。第二部分研究了随机化竞价算法的能力与局限性,通过给出一致性/鲁棒性权衡的上界与下界。先前的研究主要集中于不利用预测质量随机信息的预言机以及确定性算法。