Compressed sensing (CS) is a powerful tool for reducing the amount of data to be collected while maintaining high spatial resolution. Such techniques work well in practice and at the same time are supported by solid theory. Standard CS results assume measurements to be made directly on the targeted signal. In many practical applications, however, CS information can only be taken from indirect data $h_\star = W x_\star$ related to the original signal by an additional forward operator. If inverting the forward operator is ill-posed, then existing CS theory is not applicable. In this paper, we address this issue and present two joint reconstruction approaches, namely relaxed $\ell^1$ co-regularization and strict $\ell^1$ co-regularization, for CS from indirect data. As main results, we derive error estimates for recovering $x_\star$ and $h_\star$. In particular, we derive a linear convergence rate in the norm for the latter. To obtain these results, solutions are required to satisfy a source condition and the CS measurement operator is required to satisfy a restricted injectivity condition. We further show that these conditions are not only sufficient but even necessary to obtain linear convergence.
翻译:压缩遥感(CS)是减少在保持高空间分辨率的同时需要收集的数据数量的有力工具,这种技术在实践中运作良好,同时有扎实的理论支持。标准CS结果假定直接对目标信号进行测量。然而,在许多实际应用中,CS信息只能从间接数据中提取。与另一个前方操作员最初信号有关的美元=Wxstar = Wxstar$。如果调换前方操作员的定位不当,则不适用现有的CS理论。在本文中,我们讨论这一问题并提出两种联合重建方法,即对间接数据采用放松的美元/ell_1美元和严格的美元/ell_1美元共同正规化。作为主要结果,我们得出收回美元/star$和美元/hztar$的误差估计值。特别是,我们从后者的规范中得出线性趋同率。要获得这些结果,就需要解决办法来满足源条件,CS测量操作员必须满足有限的准准的准误差条件。我们进一步表明,这些条件不仅足够,而且需要达到线性一致。