Motivated by cognitive experiments providing evidence that large crossing-angles do not impair the readability of a graph drawing, RAC (Right Angle Crossing) drawings were introduced to address the problem of producing readable representations of non-planar graphs by supporting the optimal case in which all crossings form 90{\deg} angles. In this work, we make progress on the problem of finding RAC drawings of graphs of low degree. In this context, a long-standing open question asks whether all degree-3 graphs admit straight-line RAC drawings. This question has been positively answered for the Hamiltonian degree-3 graphs. We improve on this result by extending to the class of 3-edge-colorable degree-3 graphs. When each edge is allowed to have one bend, we prove that degree-4 graphs admit such RAC drawings, a result which was previously known only for degree-3 graphs. Finally, we show that 7-edge-colorable degree-7 graphs admit RAC drawings with two bends per edge. This improves over the previous result on degree-6 graphs.
翻译:在认知实验的推动下,大量跨角不会损害图画的可读性,因此引入了RAC(右角交叉)图画以解决生成可读的非平面图的问题,为此支持了所有交叉点形成 90\ deg}角度的最佳案例。在这项工作中,我们在寻找低度图图的RAC图画的问题上取得了进展。在这方面,一个长期的未决问题是,是否所有度-3 图形都接受直线RAC图画。这个问题在汉密尔顿度-3 图形中得到了肯定的回答。我们通过将3- 顶端可色度-3 图形推广到3 级,改进了这一结果。当允许每个边缘有一个弯曲时,我们证明度-4 图形接受这种RAC 绘图,而以前只有度-3 图形才知道这一结果。最后,我们显示7 端可色度-7 图表接收RAC 的图画,每个边缘有两个弯。这比先前的度- 6 图表的结果有所改善。