Temporary school closures caused by the Covid-19 pandemic have posed new challenges for many teachers and students worldwide. Especially the abrupt shift to online distance learning posed many obstacles to be overcome and it particularly complicated the implementation of Educational Robotics activities. Such activities usually comprise a variety of different learning artifacts, which were not accessible to many students during the period of school closure. Moreover, online distance learning considerably limits the possibilities for students to interact with their peers and teachers. In an attempt to address these issues, this work presents the development of an Educational Robotics activity particularly conceived for online distance learning in primary school. The devised activities are based on pen and paper approaches that are complemented by commonly used social media to facilitate communication and collaboration. They were proposed to 13 students, as a way to continue ER activities in online distance learning over the time period of four weeks.
翻译:由Covid-19大流行引起的临时学校关闭给全世界许多教师和学生带来了新的挑战,特别是突然转向在线远程学习带来了许多有待克服的障碍,这特别使教育机器人活动的实施变得复杂,这类活动通常包括各种不同的学习文物,许多学生在关闭学校期间无法获得这些文物;此外,在线远程学习大大限制了学生与同龄人和教师互动的可能性;为解决这些问题,这项工作介绍了特别为小学在线远程学习设计的教育机器人学活动的发展情况;设计的活动以笔和纸方法为基础,辅之以常用的社会媒体,以促进沟通与合作;向13名学生推荐了这些活动,作为在四周期间继续开展在线远程学习活动的一种方式。