In this paper, we prove that, under precise spectral assumptions, some finite difference approximations of scalar leftgoing transport equations on the positive half-line with numerical boundary conditions are $\ell^1$-stable but $\ell^q$-unstable for any $q>1$. The proof relies on the accurate description of the Green's function for a particular family of finite rank perturbations of Toeplitz operators whose essential spectrum belongs to the closed unit disk and with a simple eigenvalue of modulus $1$ embedded into the essential spectrum.
翻译:本文证明了在精确的谱假设下,半线上单一左行输运方程的某些有限差分近似与数值边界条件是$\ell^1$稳定但任意$q>1$时不是$\ell^q$稳定的。证明依赖于对一类Toeplitz算子的有限等级扰动的Green函数的准确描述,此类算子的本质谱属于闭合单位圆盘,并具有嵌入本质谱中模为$1$的简单特征值。