This paper considers a communication system where a source sends time-sensitive information to its destination. We assume that both arrival and service processes of the messages are memoryless and the source has a single server with no buffer. Besides, we consider that the service is interrupted by an independent random process, which we model using the On-Off process. For this setup, we study the age of information for two queueing disciplines: 1) non-preemptive, where the messages arriving while the server is occupied are discarded, and 2) preemptive, where the in-service messages are replaced with newly arriving messages in the Off states. For these disciplines, we derive closed-form expressions for the mean peak age and mean age.
翻译:本文审视了一个通信系统, 信息源向目的地发送时间敏感信息。 我们假设消息的到达和服务过程都是没有记忆的, 并且源代码只有一个没有缓冲的服务器。 此外, 我们还认为服务被一个独立的随机过程中断, 我们用 On- off 程序进行模拟。 对于这个设置, 我们研究两个排队学科的信息年龄:1) 不先发制人, 当服务器被占用时收到的信息被丢弃, 2) 先发制人, 使用的信息被在离岸各州的新到来的信息所取代。 对于这些学科, 我们从中得出平均峰值年龄和中值年龄的封闭式表达方式 。