Commercially available surgical-robot technology currently addresses many surgical scenarios for adult patients. This same technology cannot be used to the benefit of neonate patients given the considerably smaller workspace. Medically relevant procedures regarding neonate patients include minimally invasive surgery to repair congenital esophagus disorders, which entail the suturing of the fragile esophagus within the narrow neonate cavity. In this work, we explore the use of the SmartArm robotic system in a feasibility study using a neonate chest and esophagus model. We show that a medically inexperienced operator can perform two-throw knots inside the neonate chest model using the robotic system.
翻译:商业上可获得的外科机器人技术目前处理许多针对成年病人的外科手术情况,由于工作空间小得多,无法利用这一技术使新生儿病人受益,有关新生儿病人的医疗相关程序包括最低限度的侵入性外科手术,以修复先天性食道紊乱,这导致在狭窄的新生儿腹腔内对脆弱的食道进行抽搐。在这项工作中,我们探索在利用新生儿胸部和食道模型进行可行性研究时使用智能阿姆机器人系统。我们证明,医学上缺乏经验的操作者可以使用机器人系统在新生儿胸部模型内进行两下结。