A steerable parametric loudspeaker array is known for its directivity and narrow beam width. However, it often suffers from the grating lobes due to periodic array distributions. Here we propose the array configuration of hyperuniform disorder, which is short-range random while correlated at large scales, as a promising alternative distribution of acoustic antennas in phased arrays. Angle-resolved measurements reveal that the proposed array suppresses grating lobes and maintains a minimal radiation region in the vicinity of the main lobe for the primary frequency waves. These distinctive emission features benefit the secondary frequency wave in canceling the grating lobes regardless of the frequencies of the primary waves. Besides that, the hyperuniform disordered array is duplicatable, which facilitates extra-large array design without any additional computational efforts.
翻译:以其直接性和窄波束宽度已知的可控准声频扩音器阵列。 但是,由于定期的阵列分布,它往往会受到板状圈的影响。 在这里,我们提出超单形障碍的阵列配置,这是短程随机的,在大尺度上是相互关联的,是分阶段阵列中声天线的有希望的替代分布。 角溶解的测量显示,提议的阵列抑制了主要频率波在主高端周围的圆形,并维持了一个最小的辐射区域。 这些独特的排放特征有利于次频波,不管主要波的频率有多高。 此外,超单立形扰动阵列是可变的,在没有额外计算努力的情况下为超大阵列设计提供了便利。