煤炭矿区复合生态系统管理及其调控机制研究

项目名称： 煤炭矿区复合生态系统管理及其调控机制研究

项目编号： No.71273158

项目类型： 面上项目

立项/批准年度： 2013

项目学科： 管理科学

项目作者： 王广成

作者单位： 山东工商学院

项目金额： 56万元

中文摘要： 矿区的煤炭资源开发与生态环境、经济、社会协调发展是世界各国普遍关注的问题。矿区资源开发与生态环境、经济、社会各要素相互影响、相互耦合构成了资源-生态环境-经济-社会复合生态系统，其结构和功能有其特殊性。系统研究矿区复合生态系统管理理论、方法及其调控机制，对矿区生态环境管理和矿区生态系统的健康、可持续发展具有重要的现实指导意义。以典型煤炭矿区作为研究对象，以生态管理学的基本理论为基础，深入调查矿区煤炭资源、生态环境、经济社会现状，研究矿区复合生态系统管理理论，构建矿区复合生态系统管理指标体系；运用能值理论与分析方法，探讨矿区复合生态系统能值评估方法，定量评估矿区复合生态系统重要污染物排放对生态环境及人类健康的影响；运用演化博弈模型，系统研究生态系统管理相关各方利益关系，构建相关各方的利益协调体系，进而提出生态系统管理调控机制及相关建议，为矿区复合生态系统管理提供科学依据和智力支持。

中文关键词： 煤炭矿区；复合生态系统；能值分析；演化博弈；管理协同

英文摘要： The topic that coal resourecs mining devolops coordinately with ecosystem,environment,economy and society is focused by nations all over world. In mining area,these elements such as coal resources,ecosystem,environment,economy, society constitute the integrated ecosystem by influecne and coupling each other,which structures and functions are particular.Studying the integrated ecosystem management thoeries and methods,regulation mechanism,is critical to manage the integrated ecosystem of mining area and its health ,sustainable devolopment.Being the typical coal resources mining area as study object,based on ecosystem management theories, the current situation of coal resources, ecosystem,envrionment,economy, society is investigated,the management thoerices of the integrated ecosystem are researched,management indictors of the integrated ecosystem are given.Applying emergy thoeries and methods, the assessement methods for the integrated ecosystem of mining area are studied to assessment the influences of key contamination substance to ecosystem,environment and human being. Applying the evolution game models,the benefit relationship of each benefit relater of integrated ecosystem management is studied,their benefit coodination system are discussed.Further,the regulation mechanism and suggestions for the integated

英文关键词： Coal mining area；Integrated ecosystem；Emergy analysis；Evolutionary Game；Collaborative management