CGF战场空间认知行为建模研究

项目名称： CGF战场空间认知行为建模研究

项目编号： No.61473300

项目类型： 面上项目

立项/批准年度： 2015

项目学科： 自动化技术、计算机技术

项目作者： 尹全军

作者单位： 中国人民解放军国防科技大学

项目金额： 82万元

中文摘要： 构建真实反映人类战场决策过程的认知模型是计算机生成兵力（Computer Generated Force,CGF）建模理论研究的重要目标。在作战行动中，人对战场空间的高层认知和决策过程大多属于定性思维范畴，而目前CGF空间认知建模中单纯采用的定量描述方法难以满足模型真实性和实时性需求。本项目拟在前期CGF行为建模研究成果的基础上，以战术级作战仿真中兵力实体空间认知建模为应用背景，结合定性空间表示及推理的相关理论和关键技术，开展面向CGF的战场空间认知行为建模研究，力求实现更符合人类认知规律的全局定性、局部定量CGF空间认知模型。主要研究内容包括：1）动态环境下战场空间拓扑结构信息的提取与局部重构；2）动态环境下CGF战术意图空间约束网的规划与求解；3）战术空间推理的分层规划和并行化；4) 战术级CGF 的一体化空间认知体系结构。为构建更为逼真、高效的空间认知行为模型提供新的理论和方法支撑。

中文关键词： 作战仿真；行为建模；定性空间推理；计算机生成兵力；人工智能

英文摘要： The purpose of research on CGF behavior modeling is to build a cognitive model which can truly reflect the human decision making process in battle field. In military operations, high level cognition, reasoning and decision-making over battlefield space are mostly carried out in terms of qualitative thinking. Currently in CGF applications, however, the method which used to model human spatial reasoning are simply quantitative, this is far from meeting the requirements of reality and real time response. This program aims to research the modeling theories and methods on CGF-oriented battlefield spatial reasoning. The research is based on the existing achievement of our group on CGF behavior modeling. Taking spatial cognition and reasoning tasks adopted by tactical units as application background, the work would integrate theories and key techniques from Qualitative Spatial Reasoning (QSR), so as to construct CGF spatial cognition mdoels which can perform high level spatil reasoning qualitatively and execute these tasks quantitatively. The main tasks of our research includes: 1) Dynamic detection and local repairmen of battle field topologies; 2) Dynamic planning and reasoning on CGF's tactical spatial constraints networks; 3) Parallelization and multi-layering of tactical spatial reasoning; and 4) Design of Integrated spatial cognition structure model for tactical CGFs. The success of this program will provide novel theories and algorithms for building real, efficient CGF models.

英文关键词： Combat Simulation;Behavior Modeling;Qualitative Spatial Reasoning;Comupter Generated Forces;Artificial Intelligence