世界油气资源格局重组与中国地缘政治的战略调整

项目名称： 世界油气资源格局重组与中国地缘政治的战略调整

项目编号： No.41301127

项目类型： 青年科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2014

项目学科： 天文学、地球科学

项目作者： 方叶兵

作者单位： 安徽师范大学

项目金额： 24万元

中文摘要： 非常规油气资源的大规模发掘和开发正在颠覆和重塑以常规油气资源产地为核心的全球油气资源格局，并诱发和推动世界地缘政治经济秩序和中国地缘政治环境发生深刻变化，进而对中国能源地缘政治战略的调整产生重大影响。 本项目通过非常规油气资源对世界油气资源格局的重组影响进行分析，探索油气资源对地缘政治影响的分析框架，揭示油气资源对地缘政治的影响路径和传导机制。分析世界油气资源格局重组对中国能源地缘政治战略的影响，探讨非常规能源影响下的中国能源地缘政治战略在油气战略方向、重点区域和运输通道等方面的调整，提出中国应对世界油气资源格局重组的政策建议。

中文关键词： 油气资源；地缘政治；格局重组；战略调整；中国

英文摘要： As the basic resources of the survival and development of human society, Energy resources have been becoming an important diplomacy to restrain the development of other countries. The global pattern of oil and gas resources which takes the conventional oil and gas producing area as the core has been gradually subverted of the large-scale excavation and development of unconventional oil and gas resources. Thus it induces and promotes the world geopolitical and economic order in the new change which has made an impact on China's energy geopolitics strategy. 　 This project will analyze through unconventional oil and gas resources to influence the reorganization of the world pattern of oil and gas resources,and explore the framework of influencing on energy geopolitics,and finally reveal the impact of oil and gas resources on the geopolitical path and transmission mechanisms. Then analysis the influence of the reorganization of the world pattern of oil and gas resources for China's energy geopolitics strategy, and then discuss the adjustment of China's energy geopolitics strategy which is under the influence of unconventional energy in strategic direction, key areas and transportation of oil and gas channel and so on. Finally it will put forward policy recommendations for China's response to the world's oil and ga

英文关键词： oil and gas resources；geopolitics；the spatial pattern reorganization；strategic adjustment；China