全球化背景下中国产业转型升级的机制与政策研究

项目名称： 全球化背景下中国产业转型升级的机制与政策研究

项目编号： No.71303052

项目类型： 青年科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2014

项目学科： 管理科学

项目作者： 唐东波

作者单位： 复旦大学

项目金额： 22万元

中文摘要： 在全球化背景下，对外开放给予了发展中国家融入全球产业链条的机会，但是发展中国家依然面临如何在全球产业链分工中获得动态比较优势，从而加快深化本国产业结构和提高产业附加值的挑战，产业升级（Industrial Upgrading）成为了广大发展中国家在工业化过程中所面临的重要课题。本项目将在理论上阐明中国的开放政策与产业升级之间的互动关系，并从经验上解决产业升级的度量问题。我们不仅从机制上以及国际经验比较上厘清开放政策与产业政策的不同组合对产业升级和经济发展的影响，还将从实证角度定量分析中国现行政策措施对产业升级的作用大小。我们将特别回答，中国的产业升级道路与东亚经济有何不同，为加快产业升级步伐，现有开放政策与产业政策之间应该如何协调。本项目的政策结论对于中国下一步产业升级路径和经济发展轨迹的选择具有十分重要的意义。

中文关键词： 全球化；垂直专业分工；投资；生产率；产业升级

英文摘要： Under globalization, developing countries can involve in the global industrial chain through opening up. But they still face the challenge of obtaining dynamic comparative advantages from this process so as to deepen domestic industrial structure and increase industrial value-added. Thus, industrial upgrading has become an important issue in the industrialization progress of developing countries. This project is aimed to give theoretical analysis to the relationship between opening-up policies and industrial upgrading, and to solve the measurement problem of industrial upgrading. We not only clarify the mechanism of how opening-up and industrial policy mix exerts influence on the industrial upgrading and economic development, but also compare different countries' experience in this regard. Then, we give empirical analysis to the influence of China's policy mix on its industrial upgrading. From this effort, we want to answer the following questions. First, what are the differences between the industrial upgrading paths of China and other East-Asian countries? How to coordinate the existing opening-up policies and industrial policies in order to accelerate industrial upgrading? The policy conclusions of this project will be of great significance to China's future choice on its industrial upgrading and economic dev

英文关键词： Globalization；Vertical Specialization；Investment；Productivity；Industrial Upgrading