Temporal heterogeneous information network (temporal HIN) embedding, aiming to represent various types of nodes of different timestamps into low dimensional spaces while preserving structural and semantic information, is of vital importance in diverse real-life tasks. Researchers have made great efforts on temporal HIN embedding in Euclidean spaces and got some considerable achievements. However, there is always a fundamental conflict that many real-world networks show hierarchical property and power-law distribution, and are not isometric of Euclidean spaces. Recently, representation learning in hyperbolic spaces has been proved to be valid for data with hierarchical and power-law structure. Inspired by this character, we propose a hyperbolic heterogeneous temporal network embedding (H2TNE) model for temporal HINs. Specifically, we leverage a temporally and heterogeneously double-constrained random walk strategy to capture the structural and semantic information, and then calculate the embedding by exploiting hyperbolic distance in proximity measurement. Experimental results show that our method has superior performance on temporal link prediction and node classification compared with SOTA models.
翻译:时间异构信息网络(Temporal HIN)嵌入是一项重要的研究工作,旨在将不同时间戳的各种节点表示为低维空间,同时保留结构和语义信息,可广泛应用于实际任务。研究人员在欧几里得空间下进行了大量的时间异构信息网络嵌入研究,并取得了一些可观的成果。然而,许多真实世界的网络具有层次结构和幂律分布,不能被认为是欧几里得空间的等距的,这总是存在基本冲突。最近,超伽马空间的表征学习被证明对于具有层次结构和幂律分布的数据是有效的。受此启发,我们提出了一种针对时间异构信息网络(temporal HIN)的超伽马异构时间网络嵌入(H2TNE)模型。具体而言,我们采用一种具有时间和异构双重约束的随机游走策略来捕捉结构和语义信息,并通过利用超伽马距离进行近似度计算来计算嵌入。实验结果表明,与SOTA模型相比,我们的方法在时间关联预测和节点分类方面具有优越的性能。