The 6G vision is envisaged to enable agile network expansion and rapid deployment of new on-demand microservices (i.e., visibility services for data traffic management, mobile edge computing services) closer to the network's edge IoT devices. However, providing one of the critical features of network visibility services, i.e., data flow prediction in the network, is challenging at the edge devices within a dynamic cloud-native environment as the traffic flow characteristics are random and sporadic. To provide the AI-native services for the 6G vision, we propose a novel edge-native framework to provide an intelligent prognosis technique for data traffic management in this paper. The prognosis model uses long short-term memory (LSTM)-based encoder-decoder deep learning, which we train on real time-series multivariate data records collected from the edge $\mu$-boxes of a selected testbed network. Our result accurately predicts the statistical characteristics of data traffic and verify against the ground truth observations. Moreover, we validate our novel framework model with two performance metrics for each feature of the multivariate data.
翻译:设想6G愿景是为了在网络边缘IoT设备更靠近网络边缘的微服务(即数据流量管理的可见度服务、移动边缘计算服务)时,能够灵活地扩大网络,并迅速部署新的随需微服务(即数据流量管理的可见度服务、移动边缘计算服务),然而,提供网络可见度服务的关键特征之一,即网络中的数据流预测,在动态云端环境中对边缘设备具有挑战性,因为交通流量特征是随机零星的。为了为6G愿景提供AI型服务,我们提出了一个新的边际框架,为本文的数据流量管理提供智能预测技术。预测模型使用基于短期内存的编码交换器深度学习,我们用实时时间序列的多变量数据记录培训从选定的试样网络边缘收集的美元/穆尔元框。我们的结果准确地预测了数据流量的统计特征,并根据地面实况观测进行核查。此外,我们用两个基于多变量数据每个特征的性能指标验证我们的新框架模型。