The continuing expansion of the blockchain ecosystems has attracted much attention from the research community. However, although a large number of research studies have been proposed to understand the diverse characteristics of individual blockchain systems (e.g., Bitcoin or Ethereum), little is known at a comprehensive level on the evolution of blockchain ecosystems at scale, longitudinally, and across multiple blockchains. We argue that understanding the dynamics of blockchain ecosystems could provide unique insights that cannot be achieved through studying a single static snapshot or a single blockchain network alone. Based on billions of transaction records collected from three representative and popular blockchain systems (Bitcoin, Ethereum and EOSIO) over 10 years, we conduct the first study on the evolution of multiple blockchain ecosystems from different perspectives. Our exploration suggests that, although the overall blockchain ecosystem shows promising growth over the last decade, a number of worrying outliers exist that have disrupted its evolution.
翻译:然而,尽管已提议进行大量研究,以了解单个链链系统(例如,Bitcoin或Etherom)的不同特征,但对于链链生态系统的规模、纵向和跨多个链链的演变,在全面层面却鲜为人知。我们指出,了解链链生态系统的动态,可以通过研究单一静态快照或单一链网络来提供独特的洞察力,而仅仅通过研究单一静态快照或单一链网是无法实现的。根据10年来从三个具有代表性和流行性的链系统(Bitcoin、Ethereum和EOSIO)收集的数十亿个交易记录,我们从不同角度对多条链生态系统的演变进行了第一次研究。我们的探索表明,尽管整个链生态系统在过去十年中显示出有希望的增长,但一些令人担忧的外部存在,干扰了该链的演变。