Edge computing promises to reshape the centralized nature of today's cloud-based applications by bringing computing resources, at least in part, closer to the user. Reasons include the increasing need for real-time (short-delay, reliably-connected) computing and resource-demanding artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms that overstrain mobile devices' batteries or compute power but are too bandwidth-demanding to be offloaded to a distant cloud. However, companies may need to run their protected business logic on (untrusted) third-party edge devices, which can lead to serious issues due to weaker security measures than in cloud environments. This article makes the case for trusted edge computing (TEC), which focuses on developing concepts and methods for protecting application providers' business logic (and thus their intellectual property) specifically tailored to open edge infrastructures. This article further discusses open challenges in TEC to be addressed in the future. Otherwise, edge computing risks being a non-starter for most businesses due to the inadequate and neglected protection of intellectual property.
翻译:电磁计算有可能改变当今云型应用的集中性质,使计算机资源(至少部分)更接近用户。原因包括日益需要实时(短发、可靠连线)计算和需要资源的人工智能算法,这种算法过度施压移动装置的电池或计算电力,但过于需要带宽,无法卸载到遥远的云层。然而,公司可能需要在(未受托的)第三方边缘装置上运行其受保护的商业逻辑,这可能导致因安全措施比云层环境薄弱而引发严重问题。本文章提出了值得信赖的边缘计算(TEC ), 其重点是制定专门针对开放边缘基础设施的保护应用程序供应商商业逻辑(以及知识产权)的概念和方法。本文章进一步讨论了未来无法应对的TEC公开挑战。 否则,边缘计算风险将因知识产权保护不足和被忽视而使大多数企业无法启动。