In this thesis, we focus on the design of an automatic algorithms that provide personalized ranking by adapting to the current conditions. To demonstrate the empirical efficiency of the proposed approaches we investigate their applications for decision making in recommender systems and energy systems domains. For the former, we propose novel algorithm called SAROS that take into account both kinds of feedback for learning over the sequence of interactions. The proposed approach consists in minimizing pairwise ranking loss over blocks constituted by a sequence of non-clicked items followed by the clicked one for each user. We also explore the influence of long memory on the accurateness of predictions. SAROS shows highly competitive and promising results based on quality metrics and also it turn out faster in terms of loss convergence than stochastic gradient descent and batch classical approaches. Regarding power systems, we propose an algorithm for faulted lines detection based on focusing of misclassifications in lines close to the true event location. The proposed idea of taking into account the neighbour lines shows statistically significant results in comparison with the initial approach based on convolutional neural networks for faults detection in power grid.
翻译:在此论文中,我们侧重于设计一种自动算法,通过适应当前条件来提供个性化排名; 为了展示我们调查建议系统和能源系统领域决策应用的拟议方法的经验效率; 对于前者,我们提出了称为SAROS的新型算法,它既考虑到对互动顺序的反馈,又考虑到两种类型的反馈,以学习互动顺序; 提议的方法包括尽量减少由非点击项目序列构成的区块的对等排序损失,然后点击每个用户。 我们还探讨了长记忆对预测准确性的影响。 SAROS显示,基于质量指标的长记忆,其具有高度竞争性和有希望的结果,而且从损失趋同性梯度梯度梯度下降和分批典型方法来看,其结果更快。 关于电力系统,我们提出了一种基于在接近真实事件位置的线条线上的分类错误检测线错误的算法。 拟议的考虑邻系的想法表明,与基于革命神经网络的最初方法相比,在电网中发现故障时,在统计上具有重大的结果。