The introduction of automated deduction systems in secondary schools face several bottlenecks, the absence of the subject of rigorous mathematical demonstrations in the curricula, the lack of knowledge by the teachers about the subject and the difficulty of tackling the task by automatic means. Despite those difficulties we claim that the subject of automated deduction in geometry can be introduced, by addressing it in particular cases: simple to manipulate by students and teachers and reasonably easy to be dealt by automatic deduction tools. The subject is discussed by addressing four secondary schools geometry problems: their rigorous proofs, visual proofs, numeric proofs, algebraic formal proofs, synthetic formal proofs, or the lack of them. For these problems we discuss a lesson plan to address them with the help of Information and Communications Technology, more specifically, automated deduction tools.
翻译:中学采用自动扣减系统面临若干瓶颈,课程中没有严格的数学演示科目,教师对此科目缺乏了解,而且难以以自动方式处理这一任务。尽管存在这些困难,我们声称,几何自动扣减的主题可以通过具体处理来引入:容易由学生和教师操纵,比较容易由自动扣减工具处理。讨论该主题的方式是解决四个中等学校的几何问题:严格的证明、视觉证据、数字证据、代数正式证据、合成正式证据,或者缺乏这些证据。关于这些问题,我们讨论在信息和通信技术的帮助下,更具体地说,在自动化扣减工具的帮助下,用自动扣减工具解决这些问题的教学计划。