The importance of ground Mobile Robots (MRs) and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) within the research community, industry, and society is growing fast. Many of these agents are nowadays equipped with communication systems that are, in some cases, essential to successfully achieve certain tasks. In this context, we have begun to witness the development of a new interdisciplinary research field at the intersection of robotics and communications. This research field has been boosted by the intention of integrating UAVs within the 5G and 6G communication networks. This research will undoubtedly lead to many important applications in the near future. Nevertheless, one of the main obstacles to the development of this research area is that most researchers address these problems by oversimplifying either the robotics or the communications aspect. This impedes the ability of reaching the full potential of this new interdisciplinary research area. In this tutorial, we present some of the modelling tools necessary to address problems involving both robotics and communication from an interdisciplinary perspective. As an illustrative example of such problems, we focus in this tutorial on the issue of communication-aware trajectory planning.
翻译:随着时间的推移,地面移动机器人(Mobile Robots,MRs)和无人机(Unmanned Aerial Vehicles,UAVs)在研究界、工业界及社会中的重要性越来越高。如今,许多这类机器人都配备了通信系统,在某些情况下,这些通信系统是成功完成某些任务所必需的。在这种情况下,我们开始见证一个新的跨学科研究领域,即机器人和通信的交叉领域。 UAV整合到5G和6G通信网络内的计划推进了这一研究领域的发展。这个领域的研究无疑将在不久的将来产生许多重要应用。然而,此领域发展的主要障碍之一是,大多数研究人员通过过于简化机器人或通信方面的问题来解决这些问题。 这阻碍了实现这个新的跨学科研究领域的全部潜力。在本教程中,我们提供了一些必要的建模工具,以跨学科视角解决涉及机器人和通信的问题。作为这类问题的一个说明性示例,我们在本教程中重点讨论通信感知轨迹规划问题。