Argumentation Frameworks (AFs) are a key formalism in AI research. Their semantics have been investigated in terms of principles, which define characteristic properties in order to deliver guidance for analysing established and developing new semantics. Because of the simple structure of AFs, many desired properties hold almost trivially, at the same time hiding interesting concepts behind syntactic notions. We extend the principle-based approach to Argumentation Frameworks with Collective Attacks (SETAFs) and provide a comprehensive overview of common principles for their semantics. Our analysis shows that investigating principles based on decomposing the given SETAF (e.g. directionality or SCC-recursiveness) poses additional challenges in comparison to usual AFs. We introduce the notion of the reduct as well as the modularization principle for SETAFs which will prove beneficial for this kind of investigation. We then demonstrate how our findings can be utilized for incremental computation of extensions and give a novel parameterized tractability result for verifying preferred extensions.
翻译:争论框架(AFs)是AI研究中的一个关键形式主义。 他们的语义已经根据原则进行了调查,这些原则界定了特征特性,以便为分析和开发新语义提供指导。由于AFs的结构简单,许多想要的属性几乎微不足道,同时将有趣的概念隐藏在同义概念背后。我们把基于原则的方法扩大到集体攻击的论证框架(SETAFs),并全面概述了其语义学的共同原则。我们的分析表明,基于特定SETAF的分解(如方向性或SCC稳定性)的调查原则与通常的AFs相比,带来了额外的挑战。我们引入了重新引导的概念以及SETAFs的模块化原则,这将证明有利于这种调查。然后我们展示了我们的调查结果如何用于扩展的递增计算,并为核实首选的扩展提供了新的参数性可比较性结果。