When the deformations of a solid body are sufficiently large, parts of the body undergo a permanent deformation commonly refereed to as plastic deformation. Several plasticity models describing such phenomenon have been proposed, e.g. von Mises, Tresca, etc. Traditionally, the finite element method (FEM) is the numerical tool of choice for engineers who are solving such problems. In this work, however, we present the implementation of the von Mises plasticity model with non-linear isotropic hardening in our in-house developed MEDUSA library, utilizing a variant of meshless methods -- namely the radial basis function-generated finite differences (RBF-FD). We define a simple plane stress case, where a 2D block is fixed at one edge, and a tensile force, which causes the block to deform, is applied to it at the opposite edge. We show that results are in good agreement with the numerical solution obtained by Abaqus FEA, a commercial FEM solver.
翻译:当固体体变形足够大时,身体的部位会经历一种常被称作塑料变形的永久变形,已经提出了几种描述这种现象的可塑性模型,例如冯米塞斯、特雷斯卡等。传统上,有限元素法(FEM)是解决这类问题的工程师选择的数字工具。然而,在这项工作中,我们介绍了冯米斯可塑性模型在内部开发的MEDUSA图书馆中采用非线性等离子性硬化模型的情况,采用了无网目方法的变种 -- -- 即无线基函数生成的有限差异(RBF-FD)。我们定义了一个简单的平面压力案例,即一个2D区块固定在一个边缘,而造成这一区块变形的抗拉力则在相反边缘应用。我们表明,结果与Abaques FEA(一个商业FEM解算器)获得的数字解决方案非常一致。