We investigate Kantian equilibria in finite normal form games, a class of non-Nashian, morally motivated courses of action that was recently proposed in the economics literature. We highlight a number of problems with such equilibria, including computational intractability, a high price of miscoordination, and problematic extension to general normal form games. We give such a generalization based on concept of program equilibria, and point out that that a practically relevant generalization may not exist. To remedy this we propose some general, intuitive, computationally tractable, other-regarding equilibria that are special cases Kantian equilibria, as well as a class of courses of action that interpolates between purely self-regarding and Kantian behavior.
翻译:我们调查Kantian平衡在有限的正常形式游戏中的情况,这是经济学文献最近提出的一类非纳西亚人、道德动机的行动方针。我们强调这种平衡的一些问题,包括计算不易、不协调价格高以及一般正常形式游戏的扩展有问题。我们根据方案平衡的概念给出了这种概括,并指出实际上可能不存在相关的概括。为了纠正这一点,我们提出了一些一般的、直观的、可计算性强的、可分析的、其他关于平衡的平衡,这些是Kantian 平衡的特殊案例,以及一系列在纯粹自我考虑和Kantian行为之间相互调和的行动方针。