In this paper, we study the problem of MOOC quality evaluation which is essential for improving the course materials, promoting students' learning efficiency, and benefiting user services. While achieving promising performances, current works still suffer from the complicated interactions and relationships of entities in MOOC platforms. To tackle the challenges, we formulate the problem as a course representation learning task-based and develop an Information-aware Graph Representation Learning(IaGRL) for multi-view MOOC quality evaluation. Specifically, We first build a MOOC Heterogeneous Network (HIN) to represent the interactions and relationships among entities in MOOC platforms. And then we decompose the MOOC HIN into multiple single-relation graphs based on meta-paths to depict the multi-view semantics of courses. The course representation learning can be further converted to a multi-view graph representation task. Different from traditional graph representation learning, the learned course representations are expected to match the following three types of validity: (1) the agreement on expressiveness between the raw course portfolio and the learned course representations; (2) the consistency between the representations in each view and the unified representations; (3) the alignment between the course and MOOC platform representations. Therefore, we propose to exploit mutual information for preserving the validity of course representations. We conduct extensive experiments over real-world MOOC datasets to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method.
翻译:在本文中,我们研究了MOOC质量评估问题,这是改进教材、提高学生学习效率以及使用户服务受益的基本要素。在取得有希望的成绩的同时,目前的工作仍然受到MOOC平台中各实体复杂互动和关系的影响。为了应对挑战,我们将这一问题作为课程代表学习任务,并开发了一个信息意识图表代表学习(IaGRL),用于多视图MOOC质量评估。具体地说,我们首先建立了一个MOOC多样化网络(HIN),以代表MOOC平台中各实体之间的互动和关系。然后,我们将MOOC HIN分解成多种单一关系图,以元路径为基础,描述课程的多视图语义。课程代表学习可以进一步转化为多视角代表任务。与传统的图表学习不同,学习的课程代表预计将符合以下三类的有效性:(1) 原始课程组合与学习课程陈述之间的明确性协议;(2) 我们每种观点的表述与统一表述的一致性;(3) 课程说明可以进一步调整课程和MOOC共同数据演示方法。我们提议如何保持课程的有效性。