In a seminal paper, McAfee (1992) presented a truthful mechanism for double auctions, attaining asymptotically-optimal gain-from-trade without any prior information on the valuations of the traders. McAfee's mechanism handles single-parametric agents, allowing each seller to sell a single unit and each buyer to buy a single unit. This paper presents a double-auction mechanism that handles multi-parametric agents and allows multiple units per trader, as long as the valuation functions of all traders have decreasing marginal returns. The mechanism is prior-free, ex-post individually-rational, dominant-strategy truthful and strongly-budget-balanced. Its gain-from-trade approaches the optimum when the market size is sufficiently large.
翻译:在一份开创性文件中,McAfee(1992年)提出了双重拍卖的真实机制,在没有事先关于贸易商估值的任何信息的情况下,实现了从贸易中获得的无与伦比的最佳收益。McAfee的机制处理单一参数物剂,允许每个卖方出售一个单位,而每个买方购买一个单位。本文提出了一个双重拍卖机制,处理多参数物剂,允许每个贸易商拥有多个单位,只要所有贸易商的估值功能降低了边际回报率。这一机制是事先自由的、事后个人自定的、具有支配地位的、真实的和高度预算平衡的。当市场规模足够大时,其从贸易中获得的收益最理想。