We initiate the study of external manipulations in Stable Marriage by considering several manipulative actions as well as several manipulation goals. For instance, one goal is to make sure that a given pair of agents is matched in a stable solution, and this may be achieved by the manipulative action of reordering some agents' preference lists. We present a comprehensive study of the computational complexity of all problems arising in this way. We find several polynomial-time solvable cases as well as NP-hard ones. For the NP-hard cases, focusing on the natural parameter budget (that is, the number of manipulative actions one is allowed to perform), we also conduct a parameterized complexity analysis and encounter mostly parameterized hardness results.
翻译:我们通过考虑若干操纵行动和若干操纵目标,开始研究稳定婚姻中的外部操纵行为。例如,一个目标是确保一对特定代理人在稳定的解决方案中匹配,这可以通过重新排序某些代理人的偏好清单的操纵行动来实现。我们全面研究了由此产生的所有问题的计算复杂性。我们发现了几个多米时间可溶解的案例以及一些NP硬案例。对于侧重于自然参数预算(即允许进行操纵行动的数量)的NP硬案例,我们还进行了参数复杂性分析,并发现了大部分参数化的硬性结果。