As the influence and use of artificial intelligence (AI) have grown and its transformative potential has become more apparent, many questions have been raised regarding the economic, political, social, and ethical implications of its use. Public opinion plays an important role in these discussions, influencing product adoption, commercial development, research funding, and regulation. In this paper we present results of an in-depth survey of public opinion of artificial intelligence conducted with 10,005 respondents spanning eight countries and six continents. We report widespread perception that AI will have significant impact on society, accompanied by strong support for the responsible development and use of AI, and also characterize the public's sentiment towards AI with four key themes (exciting, useful, worrying, and futuristic) whose prevalence distinguishes response to AI in different countries.
翻译:随着人工智能(AI)的影响和使用日益扩大,其变革潜力日益明显,人们对使用人工智能的经济、政治、社会和伦理影响提出了许多问题,公众舆论在这些讨论中发挥了重要作用,影响产品采用、商业开发、研究资金和监管。本文介绍了对10 005名答复者进行的人工智能民意深入调查的结果,调查对象遍及8个国家和6个大洲。我们报告说,人们普遍认为人工智能将对社会产生重大影响,同时大力支持负责任的发展和使用人工智能,并将公众对人工智能的情绪分为四个关键主题(令人振奋、有用、令人担忧和未来),其流行程度区别了不同国家对人工智能的反应。