A device-to-device (D2D) aided multi-antenna coded caching scheme is proposed to improve the average delivery rate and reduce the downlink (DL) beamforming complexity.} Novel beamforming and resource allocation schemes are proposed where local data exchange among nearby users is exploited. The transmission is split into two phases: local D2D content exchange and DL transmission. In the D2D phase, subsets of users are selected to share content with the adjacent users directly. {In this regard, a low complexity D2D mode selection algorithm is proposed to find the appropriate set of users for the D2D phase with comparable performance to the optimal exhaustive search. {During} the DL phase, the base station multicasts the remaining data requested by all the users. We identify scenarios and conditions where D2D transmission can reduce the delivery time. Furthermore, we demonstrate how} adding the new D2D phase to the DL-only scenario can significantly reduce the beamformer design complexity in the DL phase. The results further highlight that by partly delivering requested data in the D2D phase, the transmission rate can be boosted due to more efficient use of resources during the subsequent DL phase. As a result, the overall content delivery performance is greatly enhanced, especially in the finite signal-to-noise (SNR) regime.
翻译:在D2D阶段,选择用户子集与相邻用户直接分享内容。 {在这方面,建议采用低复杂度的D2D模式选择算法,为D2D阶段找到合适的用户群,其性能与最佳彻底搜索相匹配。{DL] DL阶段,基础站多播所有用户所要求的其余数据。我们确定D2D传输可以缩短交付时间的情景和条件。此外,我们证明在D2D假设中增加新的D2D阶段可以大大降低DL假设中与相邻用户共享内容的内容。 {在这方面,提议采用低复杂度的D2D模式选择算法,为D2D阶段找到适当用户群,其性能与最佳彻底搜索相匹配。{DL阶段,{DLS阶段,基站多播送所有用户要求的剩余数据。我们确定D2D传输时间交换和DL传输时间可以减少交付时间的情景和条件。此外,我们证明在DL假设中增加新的DD阶段的设计复杂性。结果进一步突出表明,在D2D阶段部分提供所要求的数据,在AS阶段,最终传输率升级到交付阶段,特别是DS。