This paper describes a decentralized low-cost system designed to reinforce personal security in big events in case of emergency. The proposal consists of using smart contracts supported by blockchain in the management of events. An alternative communication channel that does not require any cloud service is also provided with the aim of improving the coordination of emergency services. Peers may use this emergency support tool to interact with each other through a chat when additional support is required. Since information security is mandatory in this scenario, Identity-Based Signcryption schemes are here used in order to guarantee communication confidentiality, authenticity and integrity. Depending on the communication mode (peer-to-peer or broadcast), different signcryption methods are used. A first implementation of the proposal has produced promising results.
翻译:本文介绍一个分散的低成本系统,目的是在紧急情况下加强大型事件时的人身安全,其中的建议包括使用智能合同,在事件管理中采用有链条支持的智能合同,提供不需要任何云层服务的替代通信渠道,目的是改进应急服务的协调。同行们可以使用这一应急支助工具,在需要额外支助时通过聊天进行互动。由于在这种情况下,信息安全是强制性的,因此在此使用基于身份的信号加密计划是为了保证通信的保密性、真实性和完整性。根据通信模式(对对对语音或广播),使用不同的信号加密方法。