Extropy and its properties are explored to quantify the uncertainty. In this paper, we obtain alternative expressions for cumulative residual extropy and negative cumulative extropy. We obtain simple estimators of cumulative (residual) extropy. Asymptotic properties of the proposed estimators are studied. We also present new estimators of cumulative (residual) extropy when the data is right censored. The finite sample performance of the estimators is evaluated through Monte Carlo simulation studies. We use the proposed estimators to analyse different real data sets. Finally, we obtain the relationship between different dynamic and weighted extropy measures and reliability concepts, which leads to several open problems associated with these measures.
翻译:在本文中,我们获得了累积剩余机流体和负累积机流体的替代表达方式。我们获得了累积(再生)机流体的简单估计符。我们研究了拟议测算器的随机特性。我们还提出了数据正确审查时的累积(再生)机流体的新的估计符。通过蒙特卡洛模拟研究评估了估测器的有限样本性能。我们使用拟议的测算器来分析不同的真实数据集。最后,我们获得了不同的动态和加权机流体测量和可靠性概念之间的关系,这导致了与这些措施有关的若干未决问题。