The increasing use of online hospitality platforms provides firsthand information about clients preferences, which are essential to improve hotel services and increase the quality of service perception. Customer reviews can be used to automatically extract the most relevant aspects of the quality of service for hospitality clientele. This paper proposes a framework for the assessment of the quality of service in the hospitality sector based on the exploitation of customer reviews through natural language processing and machine learning methods. The proposed framework automatically discovers the quality of service aspects relevant to hotel customers. Hotel reviews from Bogot\'a and Madrid are automatically scrapped from Booking.com. Semantic information is inferred through Latent Dirichlet Allocation and FastText, which allow representing text reviews as vectors. A dimensionality reduction technique is applied to visualise and interpret large amounts of customer reviews. Visualisations of the most important quality of service aspects are generated, allowing to qualitatively and quantitatively assess the quality of service. Results show that it is possible to automatically extract the main quality of service aspects perceived by customers from large customer review datasets. These findings could be used by hospitality managers to understand clients better and to improve the quality of service.
翻译:网上接待平台的使用日益增多,提供了关于客户偏好的第一手信息,这对改善旅馆服务和提高服务质量至关重要,客户审查可用来自动提取招待客户服务质量最相关的方面,本文件提议了一个框架,以利用自然语言处理和机器学习方法对客户审查加以利用为基础,评估招待部门服务质量;拟议框架自动发现与旅馆客户有关的服务质量;波哥大和马德里的酒店审查从订书中自动分离出。语义信息通过Lientt Dirichlet分配和快通(FastText)进行推断,从而可以将文字审查作为载体来体现。将维度减少技术应用于可视化和解释大量的客户审查。生成了最重要的服务质量的视觉化,从而可以对服务质量进行定性和定量评估。结果显示,客户从大型客户审查数据集中可以自动获取服务方面的主要质量。这些结果可用于招待经理更好了解客户并改进服务质量。