While trade-offs between modeling effort and model accuracy remain a major concern with system identification, resorting to data-driven methods often leads to a complete disregard for physical plausibility. To address this issue, we propose a physics-guided hybrid approach for modeling non-autonomous systems under control. Starting from a traditional physics-based model, this is extended by a recurrent neural network and trained using a sophisticated multi-objective strategy yielding physically plausible models. While purely data-driven methods fail to produce satisfying results, experiments conducted on real data reveal substantial accuracy improvements by our approach compared to a physics-based model.
翻译:建模努力与模型准确性之间的权衡仍然是系统识别的一个主要问题,但采用数据驱动方法往往导致完全无视物理合理性。为了解决这一问题,我们提议采用物理指导混合方法来模拟处于控制之下的非自主系统。从传统的物理模型开始,通过一个经常性神经网络加以扩展,并经过培训,使用一个复杂的多目标战略来产生实际可信的模型。虽然纯数据驱动方法未能产生令人满意的结果,但对真实数据进行的实验表明,与基于物理的模型相比,我们采用的方法大大提高了准确性。