Renovating the memories in old photos is an intriguing research topic in computer vision fields. These legacy images often suffer from severe and commingled degradations such as cracks, noise, and color-fading, while lack of large-scale paired old photo datasets makes this restoration task very challenging. In this work, we present a novel reference-based end-to-end learning framework that can jointly repair and colorize the degraded legacy pictures. Specifically, the proposed framework consists of three modules: a restoration sub-network for degradation restoration, a similarity sub-network for color histogram matching and transfer, and a colorization subnet that learns to predict the chroma elements of the images conditioned on chromatic reference signals. The whole system takes advantage of the color histogram priors in a given reference image, which vastly reduces the dependency on large-scale training data. Apart from the proposed method, we also create, to our knowledge, the first public and real-world old photo dataset with paired ground truth for evaluating old photo restoration models, wherein each old photo is paired with a manually restored pristine image by PhotoShop experts. Our extensive experiments conducted on both synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate that our method significantly outperforms state-of-the-arts both quantitatively and qualitatively.
翻译:更新旧照片中的记忆是计算机视觉领域令人感兴趣的一个研究课题。这些遗留图像经常遭受严重的混合降解,如裂缝、噪音和彩色淡化,而缺乏大规模配对旧照片数据集使得这一恢复任务非常艰巨。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个基于参考的端对端学习新框架,可以共同修复退化的遗迹图片并对其进行色彩化。具体地说,拟议框架由三个模块组成:一个恢复退化恢复的子网络,一个彩色直方图匹配和传输的类似亚网络,以及一个彩色子网,学会预测以色相参照信号为条件的图像的色谱元素。整个系统利用了给定参考图像中的彩色直方图前的优势,大大降低了对大规模培训数据的依赖。除了拟议的方法外,我们还根据我们的知识,创建了第一个公共和现实世界的旧旧照片数据集,用于评价旧照片修复模型的地面真象,每张旧照片都与一个手动恢复型平板图像相配对,而我们通过摄影专家对立的合成精度模型和定性模型对准地展示了我们的合成成像。