Searching for papers from different academic databases is the most commonly used method by research beginners to obtain cross-domain technical solutions. However, it is usually inefficient and sometimes even useless because traditional search methods neither consider knowledge heterogeneity in different domains nor build the bottom layer of search, including but not limited to the characteristic description text of target solutions and solutions to be excluded. To alleviate this problem, a novel paper recommendation method is proposed herein by introducing "master-slave" domain knowledge graphs, which not only help users express their requirements more accurately but also helps the recommendation system better express knowledge. Specifically, it is not restricted by the cold start problem and is a challenge-oriented method. To identify the rationality and usefulness of the proposed method, we selected two cross-domains and three different academic databases for verification. The experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of obtaining new technical papers in the cross-domain scenario by research beginners using the proposed method. Further, a new research paradigm for research beginners in the early stages is proposed herein.
翻译:从不同的学术数据库搜索论文是研究初学者最常用的方法,以获得跨领域技术解决办法,但通常效率低下,有时甚至毫无用处,因为传统的搜索方法既不考虑不同领域的知识差异,也不建立底层搜索,包括但不限于目标解决方案和解决办法的典型描述文本,以缓解这一问题。为了缓解这一问题,本文提出了一个新的书面建议方法,即采用“主仆”域知识图,不仅帮助用户更准确地表达其要求,而且帮助建议系统更好地表达知识。具体地说,它不受冷点启动问题的限制,是一种面向挑战的方法。为了确定拟议方法的合理性和实用性,我们选择了两个跨领域和三个不同的学术数据库进行核实。实验结果表明,研究初学者利用拟议方法在跨领域获得新的技术文件是可行的。此外,本文还提出了一个新的研究初学者研究模式。