康复设施空间与环境的设计模式研究——基于疾病种类及治疗阶段的视角

项目名称： 康复设施空间与环境的设计模式研究——基于疾病种类及治疗阶段的视角

项目编号： No.51478100

项目类型： 面上项目

立项/批准年度： 2015

项目学科： 建筑科学

项目作者： 周颖

作者单位： 东南大学

项目金额： 78万元

中文摘要： 在当前康复医疗技术高度专业化、康复医学与临床医学日益相互渗透以及康复需求日趋多样化的背景下, 康复设施在医疗设施体系中占据着越来越重要的地位,因而受到了各国学术界的普遍关注。本项目针对当前我国在该领域的研究比较薄弱的现状，围绕康复环境中安全度与舒适度的调和等关键科学问题，基于疾病种类及治疗阶段的视角，拟采用案例分析、现场调研、计算机模拟与实验相结合的方法，重点解明康复设施中病床模块、康复治疗模块以及门诊医技模块的空间与环境特征。在此基础上依据患者构成、康复作业流程等调研结果，通过模块组合的方式进一步提炼出康复设施各部门的设计模式。本项目的研究结果不仅可以帮助建筑师在设计实践中创造出能充分体现各类康复设施特性的空间与环境，而且有助于建构以提供包括性和连续性康复医疗服务为目标的康复设施体系。

中文关键词： 建筑设计；公共建筑；设计模式

英文摘要： The present medical field is characterized by highly specialized rehabilitation medical technology, increasing interpenetration between rehabilitation medicine and clinical medicine, as well as the increasing diversification of rehabilitation medical needs. Under this background, rehabilitation facility becomes more and more important in the whole medical facility system and received widespread attention by the academic circle all over the world. This project focuses on the weak research status of our country in regard to this field, and centers on key scientific questions such as the harmonization of the degree of security and comfort. Based on the type of disease and treatment phase angle, the project will apply a combination of research methods including case analysis, site survey, computer simulation and experiment, and emphasize on explaining the spatial and environmental characters of certain rehabilitation medical facility, such as the hospital bed module, rehabilitation treatment module, and outpatient medical module. On this basis, according to the survey results such as patient composition and the rehabilitation process, design patterns of each department of the rehabilitation facility can be generated and extracted through module combination. The research finding of this project not only can help architects to create spaces and environments that can fully reflect different rehabilitation features, but is also very helpful in terms of constructing rehabilitation facility that offers comprehensive and continuous rehabilitation medical services as its main goal.

英文关键词： Architectural Design;Public Buildings;Design Models