中国高技术产业R&D投入对技术创新的内在驱动机制研究：结构变化、两面性与政策效应

项目名称： 中国高技术产业R&D投入对技术创新的内在驱动机制研究：结构变化、两面性与政策效应

项目编号： No.71303035

项目类型： 青年科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2014

项目学科： 管理科学

项目作者： 张同斌

作者单位： 东北财经大学

项目金额： 20万元

中文摘要： 本项目拟围绕高技术产业中R&D投入驱动技术进步机制、R&D投入驱动创新能力机制两大问题，突出结构变化、研发的两面性和政策效应三个特点，进行如下研究：首先进行多维视角下高技术产业中R&D投入对技术进步与技术效率的影响和R&D投入与技术差距双向影响关系的研究，并进行高技术产业中R&D投入驱动技术创新阶段转换和发展机制转变的研究；其次，就高技术产业中R&D投入对创新能力和吸收能力的两面性进行研究，重点是对自主创新能力提升的研究；在上述研究的基础上，最后根据高技术产业R&D强度适度增长区间进行政策设计，对研发的财政补贴政策进行政策评价，并分析税收优惠政策促进高技术产业R&D投入和技术创新的传导机制。为把握R&D投入驱动技术创新的发展规律，推动高技术产业的科学发展和政府财税政策的制定提供现实依据。

中文关键词： 高技术产业；研发投入；创新驱动；技术进步；

英文摘要： The project will mainly focus on the driving mechanism of R&D input on the technological progress and R&D input on the innovation ability by highlighting three key points of structure change, two-faces and policy effects. Firstly, the project will study the effects of the R&D input on the technological progress and technological efficiency as well as the relationship between R&D input and technological gap in high-tech industry from multi-dimensional viewpoints. The development phase transform and mechanism transition of technological innovation driven by R&D input are also the important research contents in this project. Secondly, we will conduct research on the two-faces of R&D namely the promotion effects of R&D on the innovation ability and absorptive ability, among them the independent innovation ability is the key point. Finally, we will make the policy design based on the moderate growth interval research, evaluate the effects of financial subsidy policy and analyze the transmission mechanism of tax preference policy on the R&D input and technological innovation. The project is designed to understand the law of the R&D input on the technological innovation and to provide realistic basis of the scientific development of high-tech industry and financial and tax policy making.

英文关键词： High-tech industry；R&D investment；Innovation driven；Technical progress；