基于规范的企业竞争力演化的计算实验研究

项目名称： 基于规范的企业竞争力演化的计算实验研究

项目编号： No.71461025

项目类型： 地区科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2015

项目学科： 管理科学

项目作者： 赵军

作者单位： 宁夏大学

项目金额： 34万元

中文摘要： 在外部环境和主观能动行为的作用下企业不断变化，为获得持续的竞争优势，企业需要不断提升企业竞争力。本项目以宁夏制造业企业为研究对象，建立企业竞争力演化模型和仿真系统，通过计算实验研究，探索企业竞争力的形成机制和演化规律。内容设计包括三部分：第一部分以企业规范为演化基本因素，建立基于复杂适应系统的企业竞争力研究框架，解释企业竞争力的演化机制。第二部分研究基于规范的企业竞争力概念模型。获取规范并建立规范库，建立企业能力主体模型，建立企业竞争力主要构成要素的关系假设，进行企业竞争力的实证研究。第三部分设计多Agent的企业竞争力模型与仿真分析。设计基于多层分类器的智能Agent模型，设计基于合同网的多Agent协作协同模型。完成Swarm仿真程序，通过仿真系统运行观察企业规范的变化，研究规范的功能对企业竞争力的影响。从规范变化的角度探讨企业竞争力的演化规律，为企业不断获得竞争优势和保持长久的竞争力。

中文关键词： 企业竞争力演化；规范；计算实验；复杂适应系统；Swarm仿真

英文摘要： Enterprises constantly changed in the external environment and the subjective initiative. In order to obtain a sustainable competitive advantage, enterprises need to constantly enhance the competitiveness of enterprises. The project research Ningxia manufacturing enterprises. Enterprise competitiveness evolution model and the simulation system are built based on agent computational research. Evolution mechanism of the enterprises competitiveness was researched. The project include three parts: The first part studied the enterprise Norm as evolution of basic factors, and an enterprise competitiveness research frame based on Complex Adaptive System is build to explain the evolution mechanism of enterprises competitiveness. The second parts study the concept model of enterprise competitiveness based on Norm. The Norm was gets and the norm library is established. The enterprise agent ability model was established. The hypothetical relationship factors of competitiveness of enterprises are composed. Empirical study the competitiveness of enterprises. The last part studies mainly include Multi-agent model and simulation analysis of the competitiveness of enterprises. The intelligent agent model is build based on multi classifier. The Multi-agent cooperation model is designed based on contract net. The Swarm simulation program is designed. Through the observation of the norm changes of the enterprise in simulation system, the norm function how to effects enterprise competitive is studied. The evolution of the enterprise competitiveness from the norm changed, for enterprises to gain competitive advantage and provide new theoretical basis to maintain continuous competitiveness.

英文关键词： Evolution of the Enterprise Competitiveness;Norm;Agent-based computational;Complex Adaptive System;Swarm Simulation