在华外资研发与省域自主创新的耦合机制研究

项目名称： 在华外资研发与省域自主创新的耦合机制研究

项目编号： No.71303151

项目类型： 青年科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2014

项目学科： 管理科学

项目作者： 祝影

作者单位： 上海大学

项目金额： 20万元

中文摘要： 外资研发活动已成为我国国家创新系统的重要组成部分，如何协调外资研发与自主创新的关系也因之成为具有重大战略意义的研究议题。现有研究多以外资研发溢出效应为重点，基于交互作用的外资研发与自主创新耦合问题并未引起重视，省域层面的研究更少。本研究以外资研发与自主创新的关系为主线，以省域为研究对象，引入耦合机制和时空协调性模型以及SPSS、GIS 等技术手段，在对各省域外资研发与自主创新现状进行概括和分析的基础上，选取外资研发系统和自主创新系统的评价指标体系，构建模型求得外资研发与自主创新交互作用的耦合度和协调度；从时间上将各省域划分为低水平耦合阶段、磨合阶段、颉颃阶段、高水平耦合阶段，总结规律；从空间上将各省域划分为高、中、低度耦合地区和协调地区，归纳类型；选择长三角地区江浙沪三个省域作为案例，探讨两个系统之间彼此影响的关键因素和耦合机制并进行比较研究，最后提出促进外资研发与自主创新协调互惠的政策建议。

中文关键词： 外资研发；自主创新；耦合机制；省域；研发全球化

英文摘要： Benefited from the fact that foreign R&D activities have become an important part of our country's national innovative system, it is of great strategic significance to research how to balance and coordinate the relationship between foreign R&D and independent innovation.But in the current research progresses, most of the research focuses on the spillover effect of foreign R&D. Few scholars make a study on the coupled foreign R&D and independent Innovation based on the interactions of the two sides, not to mention such relevant research about their relationship at provincial level. However, the reality is that each province,concerning the ability of independent innovation and the degree of foreign R&D intervention, is not the same. Therefore, aims to thoroughly analysis the relationship between foreign R&D and independent innovation at provincial level,this study focuses on the coupling mechanism of foreign R&D and independent innovation, and expects to find out the spatiotemporal coupling mechanism of the interaction of foreign R&D and independence innovation by empirical analyses.Firstly, we will investigate present situation and development process of foreign R&D and independent innovation in China, and summarize their respective spatial characteristics, on that basis, we can determine the evaluation index sys

英文关键词： Foreign R&D；Independent innovation；Coupling mechanism；Provincial area；R&D globalization