Professional news media organizations have always touted the importance that they give to multiple perspectives. However, in practice the traditional approach to all-sides has favored people in the dominant culture. Hence it has come under ethical critique under the new norms of diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI). When DEI is applied to journalism, it goes beyond conventional notions of impartiality and bias and instead democratizes the journalistic practice of sourcing -- who is quoted or interviewed, who is not, how often, from which demographic group, gender, and so forth. There is currently no real-time or on-demand tool in the hands of reporters to analyze the persons they quote. In this paper, we present DIANES, a DEI Audit Toolkit for News Sources. It consists of a natural language processing pipeline on the backend to extract quotes, speakers, titles, and organizations from news articles in real time. On the frontend, DIANES offers the WordPress plugins, a Web monitor, and a DEI annotation API service, to help news media monitor their own quoting patterns and push themselves towards DEI norms.
翻译:专业新闻媒体组织一贯强调对多种观点的重视,但在实践中,对所有各方的传统做法有利于主流文化中的人,因此,根据多样化、公平和包容的新规范,它受到道德批评。当新闻机构应用到新闻工作时,它超越了传统的公正和偏见概念,而是使新闻来源做法民主化 -- -- 引用或采访的记者并不经常来自哪个人口群体、性别,等等。目前,记者手中没有实时或点播工具来分析他们所引用的人。本文介绍DIANES, DEI新闻来源审计工具包。它包括一个自然语言处理管道,在后端从实时新闻文章中提取引言、演讲者、标题和组织。在前端,DianES提供WordPress插件、网络监视器和DEI 通告服务,以帮助新闻媒体监测他们自己所引用的模式,向DEI 规范推进。